How to Train a Bernese Mountain Dog to Come When Called
Teaching your Bernese Mountain Dog to come when called is arguably the most important safety skill you can instil. Bernese Mountain Dogs are exceptionally good-natured and affectionate (4/5 trainability), making them responsive students—but their calm, laid-back temperament means they can be easily distracted or may simply wander off to investigate something more interesting. Their slow maturity and moderate energy level (3/5) also mean patience is essential during the training process. A reliable recall could be lifesaving if your dog ever escapes or approaches danger. This guide uses positive reinforcement exclusively, building on the Bernese's natural desire to be near their beloved humans while respecting their sensitive nature and independent streak.
Step-by-step
- 1
Establish a unique recall cue
Choose a specific word (e.g., 'here' or 'come') and a distinct hand signal that will mean only one thing: your dog gets rewarded for returning. Bernese Mountain Dogs respond well to consistency, so use the same word and gesture every single time. Avoid using 'come' casually during daily life, or it will lose its power.
- 2
Build positive associations in low-distraction settings
Start indoors or in a quiet, enclosed space where your dog has minimal distractions. Say your recall cue enthusiastically, and the moment your Bernese comes to you (even if only for a step or two), reward immediately with high-value treats and genuine praise. Repeat this 3–5 times per session, keeping sessions short to match their calm temperament and avoid overstimulation.
- 3
Gradually increase distance and mild distractions
Once your dog responds reliably indoors, practice in your garden or a safely fenced area. Start at close range and slowly increase distance over multiple sessions. Bernese Mountain Dogs are sensitive, so avoid sudden loud noises or overwhelming environments that might dampen their confidence. Your calm, encouraging tone will reinforce their trust in you.
- 4
Practice during everyday moments and exercise sessions
Integrate recall training into your 60 minutes of daily exercise by calling your dog to you several times during walks or play sessions—always rewarding success. This real-world practice helps your Bernese understand that 'come' matters outside controlled settings. Because they're naturally affectionate, they'll often want to stay near you anyway; capitalise on this instinct.
- 5
Introduce minor distractions and variable rewards
Once reliable in low-distraction settings, gradually add mild distractions: a toy on the ground, another dog nearby, or the sound of a door opening. Vary your rewards—sometimes treats, sometimes play, sometimes just enthusiastic praise—so your dog stays motivated. Bernese Mountain Dogs' good-natured disposition means they rarely hold grudges if you get it wrong; keep sessions positive and frustration-free.
- 6
Maintain consistency and never punish a late recall
Always reward a successful recall, even if it took longer than expected. Never call your dog to you and then do something they dislike (like nail trimming), or they'll learn recall means bad things happen. Given their sensitivity, avoid harsh corrections; instead, gently restart the exercise. Consistency and patience are key with this breed's slower maturation.
Pro tips
- Use a calm, upbeat voice rather than a sharp or commanding tone; Bernese Mountain Dogs are sensitive and respond better to encouragement than demands, which builds confidence and eagerness to please.
- Practice recall most consistently during or right after their daily 60-minute exercise session when their moderate energy is channelled and they're naturally more relaxed and focused on you.
- Avoid practicing recall too frequently in the same location, or your Bernese may anticipate the routine and lose interest; vary your training spots to keep the behaviour fresh and generalised across environments.
Frequently asked questions
My Bernese Mountain Dog has started leash pulling during walks. Will recall training help?+
Recall training won't directly stop leash pulling, but it builds a stronger communication bond. A reliable recall lets you call your dog back if they start pulling toward something. Combined with separate loose-leash training, it creates a well-rounded, safe walking experience. Address pulling with dedicated training while building recall in parallel.
How long will it take to train a solid recall?+
Most Bernese Mountain Dogs show reliable recall in low-distraction settings within 4–8 weeks of consistent daily practice, given their good trainability (4/5). However, proofing it in all environments (parks, off-leash areas) can take several months. Bernese Mountain Dogs mature slowly, so ongoing reinforcement throughout their first 2–3 years is normal.
My Bernese seems uninterested in treats. What should I use as a reward?+
While most Bernese Mountain Dogs enjoy food rewards, some are less food-motivated. Experiment with different rewards: a favourite toy, a quick play session, a car ride, or simply genuine, enthusiastic praise. Given their affectionate, people-oriented nature, many Bernese will work hardest for your attention and excitement—never underestimate the power of a happy voice and a pat.
Can I use recall training off-leash in an unfenced area?+
No—never practice off-leash recall in unfenced public spaces until your dog is 100% reliable in all distractions, and even then, use caution. Giant breeds like Bernese Mountain Dogs can cover ground quickly if they bolt. Always use a long training lead (10–15 metres) in open areas, and only fully off-leash in securely fenced spaces or with an experienced trainer's guidance.